CANTABRIAN CHAMOIS
The Cantabrian chamois, scientifically known as Rupicapra pyrenaica parva, is a subspecies of the Pyrenean chamois native to the Cantabrian Mountains in northern Spain. Known for its agility and resilience, this mountain-dwelling animal is a symbol of the rugged beauty of its habitat. The Cantabrian chamois is a medium-sized ungulate, with males and females typically weighing between 25 and 35 kg. Its coat changes with the seasons, being reddish-brown in summer and darker, almost black, in winter, with a pale underside. One of its most distinctive features is its short, hooked horns, which curve backward and are present in both males and females. Its slim and muscular body is perfectly adapted for climbing steep and rocky terrains.
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This subspecies is endemic to the Cantabrian Mountains, which stretch across northern Spain. It prefers high-altitude terrains with rocky slopes, alpine meadows, and sparse vegetation. These environments provide both the shelter and food resources the Cantabrian chamois needs to thrive.
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The Cantabrian chamois is a diurnal species, most active during the morning and late afternoon. It is a herbivore, feeding on grasses, herbs, and shrubs, adjusting its diet based on seasonal availability. During the breeding season, known as the rut, which occurs in late autumn, males compete for females through displays of strength and territorial behavior.
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The Cantabrian chamois is a prized game species in Spain, with hunting primarily concentrated in:
Picos de Europa (Asturias, Cantabria, León): A key habitat and the most iconic region for this subspecies.
Somiedo Natural Park (Asturias): Known for its diverse wildlife and chamois populations.
Fuentes Carrionas y Fuente Cobre Natural Park (Palencia): A popular area for observing and hunting chamois.
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September – March and May – June
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270 Win
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SCI: Bronze: 70 points; 75 7/8 points; 81 1/8 points
CIC: Bronze: 205 points; Silver: 220 points; Gold: 230 points
PYRENEAN CHAMOIS
The Pyrenean chamois, scientifically known as Rupicapra pyrenaica pyrenaica, is a subspecies of the Pyrenean chamois native to the Pyrenees mountain range. This remarkable animal is celebrated for its agility, elegance, and its ability to thrive in high-altitude environments, making it a prized species for hunters and nature enthusiasts alike. The Pyrenean chamois is a medium-sized ungulate, with males and females weighing between 25 and 50 kg. It has a striking appearance, with a tawny or reddish-brown coat in summer that changes to a darker, almost black shade in winter. Its underbelly remains light throughout the year. Both males and females possess short, sharply hooked horns that curve backward, giving the species a distinctive and elegant profile.
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This subspecies is found exclusively in the Pyrenees, a majestic mountain range spanning the border between Spain, France, and Andorra. It inhabits rocky cliffs, alpine meadows, and forested areas, thriving in altitudes ranging from 1,000 to over 3,000 meters. Its natural habitat provides the shelter and food needed for its survival while offering stunning landscapes.
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The Pyrenean chamois is diurnal, with activity peaks during early morning and late afternoon. It is a herbivore, feeding on alpine grasses, shrubs, and mosses, adapting its diet to seasonal changes. During the rut in late autumn, males become territorial, engaging in displays of strength and dominance to secure mates.
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The Pyrenean chamois is a sought-after game species, with hunting focused in the Spanish Pyrenees. Key locations include:
Ordesa y Monte Perdido National Park (Aragón): A stunning area with thriving chamois populations.
Aigüestortes i Estany de Sant Maurici National Park (Catalonia): Known for its breathtaking landscapes and wildlife.
Alt Pirineu Natural Park (Catalonia): A prime region for observing and hunting the Pyrenean chamois.
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April – June and September – December
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270 win or more
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SCI: Bronze: 20 points; Silver: 22 1/8 points; Gold: 23 4/8 points
CIC: Bronze: 87 points; Silver: 92 points; Gold: 97 points